Latvia the world factbook central intelligence agency. The soviet union recognized independence for estonia and the other. Forcibly incorporated into the ussr in 1940 an action never recognized by the us it regained its freedom in 1991, with the collapse of the. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency cia with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. The high current account deficit remains a concern. Estonia launched its privatization efforts in 1992. Estonia remained a soviet republic until 1991, when, along with the other baltic states, it declared its independence. John moen is a cartographer who along with his wife are the orignal founders of. The dotted line corresponds to equal female and male life expectancy. The factbook provides a two to threepage summary of the demographics, geography, communications, government, economy, and military of 272.
Latvia cia world factbook the best country factbook. Estonias successive governments have pursued a free market, probusiness economic agenda, and sound fiscal policies that have resulted in balanced budgets and the lowest debttogdp ratio in the eu. He and his wife, chris woolwinemoen, produced thousands of awardwinning maps that are used all over the world and content that aids students, teachers, travelers and parents with their geography and map questions. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about estonia 2009 should be addressed to the cia. Governmental, political and legislative information. The estonian political system operates under a framework laid out in the 1992 constitutional document. Estonia has been invited to join the european union and will do so in may 2004. Estonia, a member of the eu since 2004 and the euro zone since 2011, has a modern marketbased economy and one of the higher per capita income levels in. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about estonia people 2018 should be addressed to the cia. Also discussed are the energy sector, military, and transnational. It reestablished its independence in 1991 following the breakup of the soviet union. Estonia cia world factbook the best country factbook.
The online factbook is updated periodically throughout the year. Europe estonia the world factbook central intelligence agency. The cia world fact book 2008 by central intelligence agency. Click on the flag to enlarge it click on the country name for more information. Many translated example sentences containing cia world factbook french english dictionary and search engine for french translations. The cia knew the book is about the 1994 sinking of the car ferry estonia and the russian mafia. The economy benefits from strong electronics and telecommunications sectors and strong trade ties with finland, sweden, germany, and russia. The world factbook includes 267 entries 195 sovereign countries 2 others 58 dependencies 6 miscellaneous 5 oceans 1 world. Estonia, as a new member of the world trade organization, is steadily moving toward a modern market economy with increasing ties to the west, including the pegging of its currency to the euro. Embassy of the united states of america in estonia. Population below poverty line world statistics and.
Oct 01, 20 from afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2014 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Latvia officially joined the world trade organization in february 1999 and the eu in may 2004. Cia world fact book all values, unless otherwise stated, are in us dollars. The book is about the 1994 sinking of the car ferry estonia and the russian mafia. The apparent 3d volumes of the bubbles are linearly proportional to their population, i. National estimates of the percentage of the population falling below the poverty line are based on surveys of subgroups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Estonia s successive governments have pursued a free market, probusiness economic agenda, and sound fiscal policies that have resulted in balanced budgets and the lowest debttogdp ratio in the eu. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2008 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2015 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. Apr, 2012 estonia has been invited to join the european union and will do so in may 2004. Lithuania the world factbook central intelligence agency.
Estonia is a parliamentary, representative democratic republic. While this is a work of fiction, the estonia sinking actually happened. Estonia elects a legislature on the national level. Eastern europe, bordering the baltic sea, between estonia and lithuania geographic coordinates. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about estonia economy 2015 should be addressed to the cia. This entry gives the gross domestic product gdp or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. The factbook provides a two to threepage summary of the demographics, geography, communications, government, economy, and military of 272 countries, dependencies, and other areas in the world. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about estonia 2018 should be addressed to the cia.
Estonia s successive governments have pursued a free market, probusiness economic agenda and have wavered little in their commitment to promarket reforms. The information regarding estonia on this page is republished from the 2009 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. The official print version is available from the government printing office. National center on education and the economy 2121 k street nw, suite 700, washington, dc 20037 t. For additional and more current information on leadership in selected foreign countries, see chiefs of state. The information regarding estonia on this page is republished from the 2018 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of estonia people 2018 information contained here. Cia world fact book, 2004latvia wikisource, the free. This comprehensive guide is packed with detailed information on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2015. This comprehensive guide is packed with detailed information on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2014.
The scattered fires were probably set to clear land for agricultural purposes. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading the cia 2007 world factbook. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a book that contains the central intelligence agency s information about the worlds countries. This entry is the stock of proved reserves of natural gas in cubic meters cu m. This fact book is based on the cia world fact book, with added information and links. Central intelligence agency, complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations, with details on geography, people, government, the economy, communications, transportation, the military, and transnational issues and. The green line corresponds to equal female and male life expectancy. Proved reserves are those quantities of natural gas, which, by analysis of geological and engineering data, can be estimated with a high degree of confidence to be commercially recoverable from a given date forward, from known reservoirs and under current economic conditions. After a brief period of independence between the two world wars, latvia was annexed by the ussr in 1940. Other companiessuch as skyhorse publishingalso print a paper edition. There is now a 2010 cia the world factbook available online. Latvia also joined the euro zone in 2014 and the oecd in 2016.
No claims are made regarding the accuracy of estonia 20 information contained here. Estonia has been dominated by foreign powers through much of its history. The world factbook summary 267 entries the world factbook includes 267 entries 195 sovereign countries 2 others 58 dependencies 6 miscellaneous 5 oceans 1 world. Anyone with a lot of time and a sense of purpose is encouraged to update licence articles 2with the new data. Anthropology of europeuniversity of minnesota duluth. The information regarding estonia on this page is republished from the 20 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency.
Comparison of male and female life expectancy at birth 2018 estimate for countries and territories as defined in the cia factbook, with selected bubbles labelled, by cmg lee. The information regarding estonia on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us policymakers. Estonia transnational issuesillicit drugs growing producer of synthetic drugs. The information regarding estonia on this page is republished from the 2018 world fact book of the united states central intelligence. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of estonia 2018 information contained here.
The economy of estonia is an advanced economy and the country is a member of the. The article offers information on estonia, including its geography, people and society, and government. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2014 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Belarus 141 km, estonia 339 km, lithuania 453 km, russia 217. This allinclusive reference guide has been updated for 2008 with detailed information on politics, populations, military expenditures, economics, and much more. For each country, the cia world factbook 2014 includes.
Comparison of male and female life expectancy at birth for countries and territories as defined in the 2011 cia factbook, with selected bubbles labelled. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of estonia geography 2015 information contained here. The information regarding estonia on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency and other sources. He and his wife, chris woolwinemoen, produced thousands of awardwinning maps that are used all over the world and content that aids students, teachers, travelers. The riigikogu, exercising the legislative power, has 101 members, elected for a four year term by proportional representation. Hover over a bubble to highlight it and show its data. The scandinavian countries, norway and sweden, and finland to the north of the sea, are still blanketed in snow. The world factbook simple english wikipedia, the free. Apr, 2012 eastern europe, bordering the baltic sea, between estonia and lithuania geographic coordinates.
No claims are made regarding the accuracy of estonia 2009 information contained here. Cia world fact book, 2004estonia wikisource, the free. The project gutenberg ebook of the 2007 cia world factbook, by united states. The world factbook 2004 printed version provides a snapshot of the world as of 1 january, 2004. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security. No information is available for nonlisted countries.
Estonia the world factbook central intelligence agency. The cia world factbook is produced by the united states government and provides essential information about all the countries and territories of the world, including maps, flags, and statistical data on almost every key issue. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of estonia 2020 information contained here. Estonia has a modern marketbased economy in which the prices of goods and services are determined in a free price system. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The economy benefits from strong electronics and telecommunications sectors. Tallinns priority has been to sustain high growth rates on average 8% per year from 2003 to 2007. Key facts given include the countrys natural resources, ethnic groups, and constitution. Cia the world factbook country comparison birth rate. From the left, the countries lining the baltic on the south are denmark, germany, poland, russia kaliningrad, lithuania, latvia, estonia, and russia. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about estonia 20 should be addressed to the cia. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of estonia economy 2015 information contained here. The economy is greatly influenced by developments in finland, sweden, russia, and germany, four major trading partners.
1149 439 288 1533 1042 77 624 181 782 718 97 1298 1071 134 1029 137 488 1476 585 844 475 103 1402 938 880 1093 924 1447 1534 1528 490 1270 1088 1063 1169 1477 345 296 1111 766 763 57